Local Laws in Focus – Control of Cats Local Law

The City is seeking community feedback to gain a deeper understanding of new and emerging issues related to the Local Law in focus. Closing date: 31 July 2023

Local Laws in Focus is a City of Stirling initiative that provides an opportunity to build our shared knowledge and discover new and emerging issues related to the Local Law in focus.

The City seeks to work in partnership with the community to understand how the Local Law is responding to local issues and important considerations to ensure it continues to meet community needs.

Information gathered through the initiative will help inform the formal Local Law review process.

Control of Cats Local Law

The Perth metropolitan area has been experiencing an emerging trend of nuisance cat behaviour in recent years. This has generated a heightened awareness of cats in the community and increased reports of cats fighting, roaming, and preying on wildlife within the City of Stirling.

Despite proactive education about responsible pet ownership and the legal obligations (microchipping, sterilisation, registration) many owners don’t take steps to comply with the requirements. An analysis of the City’s current animal registration records cross-checked against the census data (2019/20) suggests only 27% of cats which live within the City are registered.

A range of issues about responsible cat ownership have been raised by residents including motions at the 2021/2022 Electors’ General Meeting on Wednesday 22 March. These included:

  • The City of Stirling expand cat prohibited areas to prohibit cats from all parks and bushland areas
  • The City of Stirling expand cat prohibited areas to include all other Council owned and managed areas where cats will be prohibited unless under effective control
  • The City of Stirling increases their cat trapping program across all prohibited areas and strengthens its policies to ensure compliance with the Local Laws
  • The City of Stirling writes to the Minister for Local Government requesting immediate amendments to the Cat Act 2011 to enforce cats being contained within an enclosed area on the owner’s property
  • The City of Stirling amends the 'Keeping and Control of Cats Local Law 1999' to include a cat containment provision stipulating cats to be contained within an enclosed area on the owner’s property.

In response to this strong community interest, we want to hear your views on these ideas and the City’s ‘Keeping and Control of Cats Local Law 1999’. The community feedback from Local Laws in Focus will help inform the formal Local Law review process currently scheduled for 2024.

New and emerging issues

In July 2023, the City received community feedback to gain a deeper understanding of new and emerging issues related to the Keeping and Control of Cats Local Law 1999.  The feedback discovered the following important considerations for the statutory Local Law review:

  • Restrict free roaming cats
  • Protection of wildlife and natural environment
  • Cat nuisance in cat prohibited areas
  • Responsibility for damage caused by roaming cat
  • Capture roaming cats

To keep informed of the Cat Local Law please veiw Local Law Reviews - 2024

FAQs

What is a Local Law?

The City of Stirling has made a number of Local Laws which regulate and manage activities throughout the City. These Local Laws are enforceable through the courts.

https://www.stirling.wa.gov.au/your-city/about-council/governance-and-transparency/policies-and-local-laws

What is the ‘Keeping and Control of Cats Local Law 1999’?

The City of Stirling has Local Laws that control the number of cats kept on premises in order to protect native fauna and outline requirements for cat permits.

Within the City, there are areas where cats are totally prohibited and also fauna protected buffer zones.

  • A Cat Prohibited Area is a bushland or wetland area where cats are totally prohibited.
  • A Fauna Protected Buffer Zone extends 200 metres from the boundary of a Cat Prohibited Area.

To protect native species within the City, cats found in prohibited areas may be trapped, impounded and potentially euthanised, with owners liable for penalties. Owners of any impounded cat that is registered, microchipped and wearing a registration tag will be notified to allow them to reclaim their cat. Be advised that release fees and fines may apply to reclaim an impounded cat.

To find out if you live within one of these zones, call the City on (08) 9205 8555 or visit our website here.

What impact do free-roaming companion cats have on wildlife?

Free-roaming companion cats can have a negative effect on wildlife, particularly in areas of environmental and biodiverse significance. In fact, studies show that cats kill over 390 million mammals, birds and reptiles in Australia annually. Pet cats who wander also face a number of environmental hazards, including increased risks of disease and parasites, injury, or death due to traffic, predation or ingestion of toxins, and becoming lost. As the City’s population grows it equates to more pet cats living in and around these biodiverse-rich areas within the City of Stirling, increasing encounter rates and negative impacts on wildlife.

Why are cat prohibited areas important?

The City has designated 11 areas within its municipal boundary as 'Cat Prohibited Areas'.

These parcels of land are rich with native wildlife and especially vulnerable to predation by cats. Residential areas within a 200m radius of these areas are also designated as 'Fauna Protection Buffer Zone', which reduce the number of cats that are permitted within one property (without a permit).

The City’s cat prohibited areas and fauna protection buffer zones help manage the impacts however their success is dependent on cat owner accountability and penalties for non-compliance.

What are the legal requirements for cat owners?

The Cat Act 2011 was introduced by the State Government with the aim of encouraging responsible pet ownership and reducing the number of unwanted cats across Western Australia.

Owners of cats (over the age of six months) must ensure their feline pets are:

  1. Microchipped and wearing a registration tag – for identification purposes if the animal becomes lost or injured
  2. Sterilised – unless being used for breeding purposes by a City of Stirling approved breeder (discounts apply to City of Stirling residents*)
  3. Registered – with their local council.

City of Stirling officers will enforce this legislation and infringements may be issued to cat owners who do not comply with the requirements.

Do I require a cat permit?

A cat permit is required if you have:

  • Two or more cats inside a protected buffer zone;
  • You are keeping three or more cats outside protected buffer zone;
  • or you are breeding cats.

A cattery permit is required for households intending to keep four or more cats.

What are the conditions of obtaining a permit?

  • Each cat on the premises is registered, microchipped and sterilised (unless approved by the City for breeding purposes)
  • Each cat may be required to be contained on the premises, unless under the control of a person
  • The premises shall be maintained in good order and in a clean and sanitary condition
  • Adequate space shall be provided on the premises to exercise cats
  • The permit holder shall not substitute or replace any cat once that cat dies or is permanently removed from the premises, without first obtaining the consent of the City
  • The permit is not transferable to other permit holders or properties.

What are the responsibilities of cat ownership?

  • Register your cat with your local council, making sure the cat is microchipped and sterilised
  • Ensure your cat is easily identifiable by wearing a current registration tag
  • Vaccinate and establish an annual worming treatment for your cat
  • Consider keeping your cat confined to your property, particularly at night
  • Give your cat a cosy sleeping area with food, water and a litter tray
  • Ensure your details and your cat’s details are kept up-to-date with your local council and the Microchip Registry.

Timeline

Feedback from first phase of consultation considered

August - October 2023

Generate priorities for proposed Local Law review

December 2023

Formal Local Law review

2024
See more

Cat prohibited area map

Click here Click here

For more information or to receive this information in an alternate format, please contact safersuburbs@stirling.wa.gov.au.

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